Factors influencing the intention of cash waqf contribution: A case study of MAIK staff

Abstract

Cash waqf has emerged as an essential instrument in promoting social and economic development, particularly within Muslim communities. Despite various initiatives, including monthly salary deduction schemes for civil servants, participation in cash waqf remains relatively low. This underscores the need for more effective strategies to enhance awareness and strengthen contribution intentions. This study aims to identify the factors influencing their intention to contribute cash waqf. A quantitative research design was employed, involving a structured questionnaire survey administered to 114 employees of Majlis Agama Islam dan Adat Istiadat Melayu Kelantan (MAIK). The study investigated key determinants including waqf knowledge, religious awareness, trust in waqf management, and social factors. Data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) to examine the relationship between these factors and contribution intention. The findings reveal that religious factors exert the strongest influence on cash waqf contribution intention, followed by subjective norms and attitudes. These results provide valuable insights for waqf administrators and policymakers to develop targeted strategies that enhance participation in cash waqf, thereby strengthening the role of waqf in advancing Islamic economic development in Kelantan.